A TASTE OF PAKISTANVEGETARIAN & DAAL

Kadhi Pakora

کڑھی پکوڑا

Stovetop

Pakistani kadhi with tangy yogurt-besan gravy, onion pakoras and aromatic cumin-chilli tarka; the base is slowly simmered while pakoras are fried separately.

Start cooking ↓ Ingredients

30 minPreparation
75 minCooking
105 minTotal
4 people4 portions
Easy to MediumSpice: Mild to medium; chilli can be adjusted
Stovetop; pressure-cooker method not val

One tablespoon = 15 ml; one teaspoon = 5 ml.

ABOUT THIS DISH

About Kadhi Pakora

Pakistani kadhi with tangy yogurt-besan gravy, onion pakoras and aromatic cumin-chilli tarka; the base is slowly simmered while pakoras are fried separately.

PLAN YOUR MEAL

Make it work for your kitchen

Also known as kadhi pakora.

Original quantities serve 4. Cooking times, pan size and frying-oil depth do not scale, cook in extra batches instead.

Before you start

  1. Before you start

    Measure and sequence Prepare vegetables and spices, then arrange the pan. Soak or pre-boil longer-cooking ingredients first as specified. No heat Within prep

FROM YOUR KITCHEN TO THE TABLE

Step-by-step cooking method

  1. 1

    Whisk a lump-free kadhi mixture

    No heat8–10 min

    Whisk besan gram flour for kadhi g besan with roughly 300 ml from water for kadhi ml measured kadhi water to a smooth slurry. Whisk in plain sour pasteurized yogurt g yogurt, then enough remaining water to total 1100 ml added to the pot; reserve 350 ml. Blend in turmeric powder g turmeric, 2 g of red chilli powder g chilli powder and 8 g of fine salt g salt.

  2. 2

    Simmer kadhi slowly

    Medium then low, partly covered45–55 min

    Pour mixture into a heavy pot; stir frequently over medium heat until steaming and gently bubbling, then reduce to low. Simmer partially covered for about 45–55 minutes, stirring the bottom every few minutes. Add reserved water a little at a time if excessively thick; besan must lose its raw flavour and gravy become silky.

  3. 3

    Mix pakora batter during simmer

    No heat8–10 min; overlaps kadhi simmer

    Combine besan gram flour for pakoras g pakora besan, thinly sliced onion for pakoras g onion, optional finely chopped green chilli g green chilli, chopped fresh coriander g coriander, ajwain seeds g ajwain, remaining 2 g chilli and 4 g salt. Add about 85 ml of water for pakora batter ml batter water initially; then trickle in more only until batter clings to onion without running like soup.

  4. 4

    Fry pakoras carefully

    Medium controlled frying12–18 min; overlaps simmer

    Pour enough of neutral frying oil available in deep pan ml oil into a deep stable pan to reach a safe frying depth while respecting pan fill limits; 800 ml is available oil, not absorbed oil. Heat to approximately 170–175°C, using a thermometer when available. Drop small spoonfuls away from yourself and fry in batches, turning until golden, crisp and cooked in the centre (roughly 4–6 minutes per batch). Drain. Never add wet batter into smoking oil.

  5. 5

    Combine and soften pakoras

    Low, partly covered4–6 min

    Taste the simmered kadhi and adjust thickness with measured reserved water if available. Gently add the drained pakoras and simmer 4–6 minutes; do not boil hard or stir vigorously. The pakoras will absorb gravy and soften.

  6. 6

    Temper and finish

    Medium-low then off heat2–3 min

    Heat oil for tempering g oil in a small pan over medium-low, sizzle cumin seeds g cumin and thinly sliced garlic g sliced garlic until golden, then briefly add whole dried red chillies g whole chillies and optional dried-off fresh curry leaves g curry leaves without splashing. Pour carefully onto kadhi, cover briefly and serve with steamed rice separately.

SMALL DETAILS, BETTER RESULTS

Chef’s tips

  • Simmer the yogurt-besan base thoroughly before adding pakoras. Fry pakoras separately and add toward serving time for a soft but intact finish. The full 800 ml frying oil must never be assumed to enter the food.
  • Use a wide pan and check texture rather than treating times as a guarantee.
IF SOMETHING NEEDS ADJUSTING

Common mistakes & quick fixes

Raw gram-flour taste
Continue low simmer with stirring until rounded and cooked, not chalky.
Lumpy kadhi
Whisk flour with cold water before adding yogurt; stir while first heating.
Greasy or raw pakoras
Fry small batches at controlled temperature, drain thoroughly and break one open to inspect the centre.
MAKE IT YOUR OWN

Variations & serving ideas

Variation: Adjust chilli to taste.

Variation: Serve with roti or rice; accompaniments excluded from nutrition.

Perfect result check

CheckTangy, velvety kadhi without raw besan taste, fully cooked tender-centred pakoras and fragrant tempered oil.
KEEP IT SAFE

Storage & reheating

FridgeTransfer to shallow containers promptly and refrigerate within 2 hours (1 hour if ambient temperature exceeds 32°C).
Freezer3–4 daysStore at 4°C or colder; use most cooked leftovers within 3–4 days. Freeze portions promptly for longer keeping.
ReheatingReheat thoroughly to 74°C / 165°F. Reheat moist gravies until bubbling throughout.

Nutrition information

Nutrition estimate in preparation, we only publish figures we can calculate transparently.

Nutrition estimate in preparation.

HEAT AND DONENESS

Know when to change the heat

StageHeatWhat to look for
MediumDevelop aromatics without scorching.
LowGently simmer or steam to sensory doneness.
YOUR COOKING QUESTIONS

Helpful answers before you cook

How do I know it is ready?

Tangy, velvety kadhi without raw besan taste, fully cooked tender-centred pakoras and fragrant tempered oil.

Can I use a pressure cooker?

No model-specific pressure-cooker method was validated; use the stovetop instructions.

How are nutrition figures calculated?

added oil is not an absorption measurement; optional accompaniments are excluded.

Can I make it ahead?

Yes; cool promptly, refrigerate safely and reheat thoroughly. Texture may soften after storage.

KEEP COOKING

More recipes to try

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How we know this

  • Type Explainer
  • Sources 3 (1 official/academic)
  • Reviewed October 2026
  • Disputed points None
3 sources
  1. Pakistani yogurt-besan long simmer, fried pakoras, finishing tarka, foodfusion.com
  2. Alternative Pakistani kadhi pakora ingredients, sour yogurt and spice profiles, pakistani.recipes
  3. Cooling, storage and reheating, fsis.usda.gov
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